probability-amplitude
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| probability-amplitude [June 13, 2026 at 03:47] – Ivan Janevski | probability-amplitude [June 13, 2026 at 03:49] (current) – Ivan Janevski | ||
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| **Probability amplitude** is a complex number associated with a possible outcome of a quantum measurement. The probability of that outcome is the squared modulus of the amplitude, a rule known as the [[born-rule|Born rule]]. | **Probability amplitude** is a complex number associated with a possible outcome of a quantum measurement. The probability of that outcome is the squared modulus of the amplitude, a rule known as the [[born-rule|Born rule]]. | ||
| - | For a [[qubit]] $\lvert\psi\rangle = a\lvert | + | Classical probability uses real numbers in $[0, 1]$. Quantum mechanics uses complex numbers instead. The reason |
| - | $$P(0) = |a|^2 \qquad P(1) = |b|^2$$ | + | For a [[qubit]] |
| - | Classical probability uses real numbers in $[0, 1]$. Quantum mechanics uses complex numbers instead. The reason is interference: | + | $$P_0 = |a|^2 \qquad P_1 = |b|^2$$ |
| ## Normalization | ## Normalization | ||
probability-amplitude.1781322448.txt.gz · Last modified: by Ivan Janevski
